Search results for " Mitophagy"

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Altered insulin pathway compromises mitochondrial function and quality control both in in vitro and in vivo model systems.

2021

Abstract Altered insulin signaling and insulin resistance are considered the link between Alzheimer's disease (AD) and metabolic syndrome. Here, by using an in vitro and an in vivo model, we investigated the relationship between these disorders focusing on neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction and mitophagy. In vitro Aβ insult induced the opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) loss, and apoptosis while insulin addition ameliorated these dysfunctions. The same alterations were detected in a 16 weeks of age mouse model of diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance. In addition, we detected an increase of fission related proteins and …

MaleAgingAmyloid beta-Peptidemedicine.medical_treatmentMetabolic diseasePINK1Insulin pathway Neurodegeneration Metabolic diseases Mitochondrion Mitophagy AgingMitochondrionDiet High-FatParkinNOMiceInsulin resistanceMetabolic DiseasesCell Line TumorMitophagymedicineAnimalsHumansInsulinMitochondrionNeurodegenerationMolecular BiologyAmyloid beta-PeptidesbiologyAnimalChemistryInsulinMitophagyCell Biologymedicine.diseaseCell biologyMitochondriaMice Inbred C57BLInsulin receptorMitochondrial permeability transition porebiology.proteinMolecular MedicineInsulin ResistanceInsulin pathwayHumanSignal TransductionMitochondrion
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